AC-DC Converter: Making the Switch from Alternating to Direct Current
AC-DC Converters, also known as rectifiers, are electronic devices that convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC). This is important because most electronic devices, such as computers and televisions, require DC to operate. AC-DC converters are used extensively in power supply applications and are a common component in many electronic devices.
The process of AC-DC conversion begins with the rectification of the AC signal. Rectification is the process of converting the AC signal into a DC signal by removing the negative portion of the waveform. This is done using a rectifier diode, which allows current to flow in only one direction. The result is a pulsating DC signal that has a voltage equal to the peak value of the AC signal.
The pulsating DC signal is then filtered using a capacitor to remove the high-frequency ripples. The capacitor charges when the voltage is high and discharges when the voltage is low, resulting in a smoother DC output. The final output voltage is regulated using a voltage regulator, which ensures that the output voltage remains constant despite fluctuations in the input voltage or load.
Fig.1
AC-DC converters can be classified into two types – uncontrolled and controlled rectifiers. Uncontrolled rectifiers use diodes to rectify the AC signal and are commonly used in low-power applications. Controlled rectifiers use thyristors, which are solid-state switches, to control the rectification process. This allows for more precise control over the output voltage and current, making them ideal for high-power applications.
The efficiency of an AC-DC converter is an important factor to consider when designing a power supply. Efficiency is defined as the ratio of output power to input power and is expressed as a percentage. A higher efficiency means less power is wasted as heat and more power is delivered to the load.
In conclusion, AC-DC converters are essential components in modern electronics and power supply applications. They convert AC to DC and regulate the output voltage to ensure a steady supply of power. The use of controlled rectifiers allows for precise control over the output voltage and current, making them ideal for high-power applications. Efficiency is an important factor to consider when designing a power supply, as it determines how much power is delivered to the load and how much is wasted as heat.
Fig.1
- |
- +1 赞 0
- 收藏
- 评论 0
本文由三年不鸣转载自ZOEYGO News,原文标题为:AC-DC Converter: Making the Switch from Alternating to Direct Current,本站所有转载文章系出于传递更多信息之目的,且明确注明来源,不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
相关推荐
Car AC-DC Converter: Power Your Devices on the Go!
In today’s modern world, our reliance on electronic devices has increased significantly. Whether it is a smartphone, tablet, or laptop, we need to stay connected to these devices at all times. This becomes especially important when we are on the go, traveling in a car. However, in a vehicle, the power supply for these devices is limited. Fortunately, with the help of a car AC-DC converter, we can power our devices on the go.
技术探讨 发布时间 : 2024-06-02
Car AC-DC Converter: Powering Your Devices on the Go
Have you ever been on a long road trip and wished you could charge your phone or laptop without having to stop at a rest area or gas station? Or perhaps you’ve been camping and needed to power your portable fridge or lights? A car AC-DC converter may be just what you need.
技术探讨 发布时间 : 2024-05-27
AC-DC Converter: Converting Alternating to Direct Current
An AC-DC converter is an electronic device that is used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC). The use of these converters is widespread, and they can be found in many different applications, including power supplies for electronic devices, motor control systems, and battery chargers.
技术探讨 发布时间 : 2024-04-11
音特电子(Yint Electronics)电路保护元器件选型指南
目录- 公司简介 瞬态抑制二极管 静电保护器件 半导体放电管 气体放电管 压敏电阻 自恢复保险丝 热敏电阻 肖特基二极管 整流二极管 高压二极管 稳压二极管 场效应管 霍尔传感器 热保护器 共模滤波器 低压差线性稳压器
型号- 30V-050,YAZ1P5D47,25D301K,SMAJ6.0CA,SMAJ40CA,ESDLC24VD8B,3R075L-8X10,HLT9P04C,HLS150N30K,YAZ1P5D51,5.0SMDJ170A,P8SMB120CA,16V-110,15KP58A,SMD1206-351,YAZ1P5D3V3,ESDLC15VD3B,YAZ1P5D3V6,RS3BBF,YAZ1P5D56,5D361KJ,HLS135N100,P8SMB13CA,YAZ1P5D3V9,HLS80R1K5,SMDJ78CA,HLP9N90,ES2JBF,ESDLC8V0D3B,S2MB,1812 SERIES,PGB0603-05,YC2M2012B121GBE,YAZ1P5D62,Y1ZP35D43G,HLS80R1K1,10D560KJ,SMCJ14CA,5D121KJ,P8SMB60A,S2MF,YAZ1P5D68,HLT30P55,HLS70N40K,HLP9N80,30V-075,5.0SMDJ85A,PGB0603-12,SMCJ100CA,SMBJ300A,YAZ1P5D75,5KP30A,HLS55N100PF5,SMF120CA,SMBJ150CA,16V-135,SMDJ170A,SMAJ70A,33D-7,250V SERIES,HLP9N70,33D-5,PGB0603-24,HLT9P03C,SMDJ58A,33D-9,HLG3401A1N,32D122K,SA48CA,SMCJ30A,YAZ1P5D82,ESD12VAP,HLP2P06C,10D-11,HLP14N80,SA180A,10D-13,10D-15,15KP54A,20D781KH,20D781KJ,15KP120CA,YAZ1P5D91,SA22CA,P6KE8.2CA,SMAJ100A,16V-160,5.0SMDJ170CA,SA110CA,HLS60200K,ESD12VD3,HLT30P10,SMDJ54A,10D680KJ,SMD1210-150-6V,SMDJ160CA,3KP14CA,SMBJ400CA,5KP SERIES,SMF36CA,ESD24VAP,ESD12VD8,ESD12VD5,7D220KJ,P6SMB51CA,ESD12VD9,10D K SERIES,HLT30P06,1.0SMB22CA,SMCJ220CA,32D561K,2R230S-6X4.2,HLT30P03,HLS187N80,5D241KJ,SMD1206-075-16V,SMD2920-200-16V,1.5KE51A,7D781K,HLS170N30PF5,P6SMB,HLS60R580,SA70CA,1.5KE36CA,5D121K,LC SERIES,DA SERIES,5KP36A,P6SMB16A,SMAJ18CA,SM8,SA17CA,1.5KE170CA,SMD1812-351,25D122K,5KP90CA,S SERIES,P0080TA,SMF,SMDJ51A,3KP45CA,P6SMB15A,ESD3V0J4,3R230S-6X8,3KP58CA,HLP38N30,10D471KH,25D561K,1.5KE56A,ESD8V0D5B,US2B,US2A,10D471KJ,US2K,HLS12N100C,US2J,30V-900,US2G,SA5.0CA,US2D,HLP4P20,RS2AB,20D911KH,YAZ1P5D XXX,HLR08U02,20D911KJ,RS2AF,5KP24CA,US2M,P6SMB16CA,HLP110P06,SMBJ90A,10D-20,SMF64A,US1B,US1A,SMBJ12CA,2R***L-5.5X6 SERIES,US1J,P6SMB13A,US1G,US1D,US1M,ESDLC24VD3B,US1K,SMBJ5.0A,HLT6N06,30V-090,SMD2920-100-33V,ESD8V0D3B,HLS20100N2,5D561K,1.0SMB6.8A,Y1ZD9V1,HLS120R800,P6SMB12A,YC2M2012B,20D220K,P8SMB75CA,YAZ1P5D10,32D911K,YAZ1P5D16,YAZ1P5D15,YAZ1P5D18,YAZ1P5D12,YAZ1P5D11,P6KE180CA,YAZ1P5D13,Y3ZP2D5V6,Y5ZP2D XXX,P6SMB10A,P6SMB11A,HLR75S12,Y3ZP2D5V1,MF58-203F-3950,25D SERIES,P8SMB64A,YAZ1P5D20,HLP75N08,P6SMB100CA,YAZ1P5D27,5.0SMDJ78CA,SMD0603-003-30V,YAZ1P5D22,20D,YAZ1P5D24,Y3ZP2DXXX,10D101K,1.5KE10CA,YAZ1P5D30,7D471K,YAZ1P5D39,SMF60A,YAZ1P5D33,25D431K,YAZ1P5D36,5D820KJ,5D560K,P6KE27CA,5KP33A,P6SMB82CA,10D102K,14D911K,20D221K,YAZ1P5D43,7D470K,5KP11CA,HLR12U12,YAZ2D8V2,20D470KJ,P6SMB47CA,RS2GB,20D K系列,HLT60N03,HLT60N02,HLS60150K,MF52A-104F-3950,1.5KE540A,HLT60N08,RS2GF,HLT60N04,SMDJ200CA,HLT60N06,16V-1000,SMF70A,SMDJ190CA,3KP64A,HLR12U06,HLR12U04,HLR12U02,10D112K,SMAJ48CA,SMBJ43CA,10D680K,HLT60N10,14D561K,1.0SMB9.1A,HLS247N120Q,1N4001W,S3AF,S3AC,SMCJ7.5A,SMAJ400A,S3AB,600V-110,60V-300,SMF19CA,ES3DBF,SA90A,34S471K,10D241K,SMD1206-075-6V,SMBJ18A,MF52A-303J-4200,HLP840,14D431K,HLT4P06,P8SMB SERIES,25D,1N4002W,MF52A-104H-4100,SMAJ300CA,P6KE220CA,SA40CA,25D911K,HLP830,YC2M2012B161GBE,1N4003W,3KP9.0CA,1.5KE510CA,SMD1812-421,MF52A-302J-3950,HLT5N04A1N,SMD1210-035-16V,Y3ZP2D18,14D681KH,P6KE100CA,2R300S-8X6,SMBJ16A,MF52A-103F-3380,HLS145NH80PF5,14D KJ 系列,Y5ZP2D XXX SERIES,SMBJ30CA,P6SMB SERIES,5KP28A,14D681KJ,S3DB,Y3ZP2D10,S3DC,Y3ZP2D12,HL78MXX,Y3ZP2D11,Y3ZP2D14,Y3ZP2D13,Y3ZP2D16,0603,Y3ZP2D15,YAZ1DXXX SERIES,14D112KJ,S3BF,HLT4P10,1N4004W,SMF110A,S3BB,S3BC,SMD1210-200-6V,60V-375,SMAJ8.5CA,SMAJ180A,HLP12P06,SMBJ17A,SMF85CA,RS2BB,SMBJ120CA,14D121K,14D112KH,RS2BF,14D561KJ,5KP8.0A,1N4005W,14D561KH,5KP250A,3KP75CA,SMD1812-401,Y3ZP2D39,SMBJ14A,HLR24U12,P6SMB18A,7D621KH,SMDJ16CA,7D621KJ,14D560K,600V-160,Y3ZP2D33,Y3ZP2D36,SMBJ130A,S3DF,RS2DB,1N4006W,ES2ABF,Y3ZP2D30,RS3KBF,5KP120CA,SA100A,SMBJ15A,SMAJ170CA,2R400L-8X6,RS2DF,Y3ZP2D20,Y3ZP2D22,600V-150,Y3ZP2D24,Y3ZP2D27,Y1ZP35D7V5G,YC2M 2012B SERIES,100D-9,1N4007W,YAZ1D6V2,ESD24VD8,HLP9N20,SMBJ12A,SMAJ6.0A,ESD24VD3,P6KE62CA,ESD24VD5,YAZ1D6V8,20D511KH,20D511KJ,SA7.5CA,ESD36VD3,5.0SMDJ78A,SMCJ7.0A,SMDJ51CA,HLG2301BA1N,5.0SMDJ48CA,Y5ZP2D3V9,Y5ZP2D3V3,ES5JC,Y5ZP2D3V6,SMBJ13A,15KP51A,Y5ZP2D3V0,S3GF,P6KE75A,S3GC,S3GB,10D201KJ,SMCJ150A,30V-110,HLS18N200K,SMD1812-200-16V,3R075L-6X8,SA6.0A,S3JF,5KP8.5A,SMAJ78A,S3JB,YAZ2D110,S3JC,ESDSMDA15C,HLP14N10,ESD36VAP,US3ABF,5KP120A,30V-120,SMBJ10A,SMD1210-075-6V,SMBJ11A,SMAJ22CA,7D180KJ,5D330KJ,SMCJ6.5CA,HLS2045N2,2R***S-8X6,YAZ2D100,SMAJ75A,SMCJ36A,RS2KB,SMDJ210A,SA190CA,15KP75CA,RS2KF,7D K SERIES,5.0SMDJ75A,P0300DA,ES5GC,SMF54CA,YAZ2D130,1.5KE100A,3R600L-6X8,P6SMB170A,HLS16N100C,SMCJ45CA,3KP60A,US5GBF,RS2JB,15KP240CA,HLT40P03PF5,RS2JF,HLT40P03PF4,P6KE75CA,S3KB,HLT9P01C,YAZ2D120,S3KF,S3KC,SMAJ6.5A,SMBJ440A,Y1ZP35D47G,RS2MF,7D K,SMCJ58CA,HLT20N10,HLS20150K,SMDJ7.5CA,SMD1206-301,RS2MB,MF52□□□4300,5.0SMDJ17CA,1.5KE18CA,ESD3V3APB,14D201KJ,3R200S-5X7.6,5KP60CA,HLT15N03C,5.0SMDJ70CA,YAZ2D150,HLT20N06,HLS90N60PF5,SMCJ33A,7D K系列,HLT30ND03PF4,20D751KJ,20D751KH,SMD1206-050-24V,YC2M1012B121FBP,3R470L-6X8,L SERIES,20D K SERIES,S3MC,S3MB,ES5DC,HLT20N15,HLS250N80,YAZ2D140,14D301K,SA6.5A,S3MF,5.0SMDJ33CA,P0640S,SA36CA,SMBJ,HLS90N30PF5,SMDJ20CA,SMF6.0A,HLR30U03,HLS130N85,LB SERIES,HLR30U02,HLR30U04,3D-13,RS1G,HLR30U06,RS1D,7D681KJ,3D-11,ESDLC5V0D8B,RS1B,YAZ2D170,20D361K,SMD1210-020-30V,HLS8060K,RS1A,P8S
Diotec(德欧泰克)整流桥选型指南
型号- GBU10J,KBPC2506FP,DB15-08,GBU10K,DB15-06,MB10S,GBU10M,KBPC5004FP,KBPC1514WP,S40,KBPC810,DBI20-16B,KBPC3502WP,GBU10B,KBPC2510WP,GBU10A,GBU10D,KBPC1502FP,DB15-04,DB15-01,DB15-02,B125S2A,B500C5000-3300,DB15-16,KBPC3501FP,B380C7000-4000,B500C2300-1500B,KBPC1006WP,B500C2300-1500A,GBI25M,KBPC2506WP,S40F,B40FS,KBPC3501I,GBI25J,GBI25K,ABS8,KBP204G,DB15-10,ABS6,GBI25G,ABS4,GBI25A,KBPC1514FP,DB15-14,GBI25B,ABS2,DB15-12,GBI25D,ABS10,CS10D,KBPC1016WP,KBPC3514FP,B40S15A,B380C2300-1500B,B380C2300-1500A,KBPC3510I,KBPC1004FP,B125S,KBP302G,B125R,KBPC2516FP,KBPC3502FP,KBPC604,B125D,KBPC606,GBI10M,KBPC1504WP,KBPC608,GBI35M,CS10S,KBPC601,KBPC600,GBI35J,B125C3700-2200,GBI35K,KBPC602,GBI35D,KBPC1016FP,KBPC3514WP,KBP206G,GBI35G,B40C3700-2200,GBI35A,GBI35B,B250C3700-2200,CS20D,KBPC5006FP,B40C7000-4000,MYS40,B500R,KBPC2504FP,B250C2300-1500A,S80,B250C2300-1500B,B500D,DB25-10,DB25-12,KBPC1512WP,DB25-14,DBI20-12B,B80S15A,GBI10J,KBPC3504I,DB25-16,GBI10K,MYS380,MB2S,GBI10G,KBPC2516WP,B250S2A,GBI10A,GBI10B,KBPC3504WP,GBI10D,KBPC1004WP,S380F,KBPC2510I,GBI20M,DB25-01,B80C5000-3300,DB25-02,KBPC1501WP,DB25-04,DB25-06,CS20S,DB25-08,KBPC2504WP,MYS250,KBPC5010FP,B80FS,KBPC1512FP,KBPC2501I,CS30D,KBPC1014WP,S250F,B40FD,B80R,B80S,KBPC3516FP,GBI20J,GBI20K,KBPC3502I,GBI20D,B80D,KBPC1002FP,MB4S,GBI20G,B80C7000-4000,S250K,GBI20A,GBI20B,MYS125,KBP310G,KBPC1501FP,GBU4A,KBPC2514FP,KBPC802,KBPC3504FP,GBU4G,KBPC804,B40C5000-3300,GBU4D,KBPC806,KBPC1502WP,B380FD,GBU4B,KBPC808,CS30S,GBU4M,B250S15A,GBU4K,KBPC801,KBPC1014FP,GBU4J,KBPC800,B500S,KBPC3516WP,KBP202G,B380FS,KBPC1510WP,DB35-12,KBPC5008FP,DB35-10,KBPC2502FP,B80C3700-2200,B500S2A,CS40D,MB6S,GBV15B,KBPC1001FP,GBV15D,KBPC2514WP,KBP308G,KBPC1506FP,GBV15G,GBV15J,KBPC3506WP,KBPC3508I,GBV15K,DB35-16,S380,GBV15M,DB35-14,KBPC2502I,DB35-02,GBI40W,GBU6B,DB35-01,GBU6A,B80S2A,KBPC1002WP,KBPC5012FP,S125,GBU6K,B380C3700-2200,GBU6J,GBI40J,GBU6G,GBI40K,GBI40M,GBU6D,B380S,KBPC1510FP,CS40S,B380R,KBPC2502WP,DBI25-12A,B500S15A,GBU6M,MYS80,DB35-08,S250,DB35-06,S80F,DB35-04,KBPC1012WP,KBPC2501FP,KBPC3510FP,KBPC5001FP,B80FD,B500C7000-4000,DBI25-16A,PB1010,CS50D,B250S,GBI40G,B125C2300-1500B,MB8S,B125C2300-1500A,GBI40D,KBPC1008FP,B250R,KBPC3506I,B250D,GBS4B,B250C7000-4000,GBU8D,GBS4A,KBPC2504I,KBPC1001WP,GBU8B,KBPC2512FP,GBU8A,PB1008,KBPC1508FP,B125C7000-4000,GBS4K,KBPC1508WP,GBU8M,GBS4J,PB1004,GBU8K,GBU8J,PB1006,GBS4G,KBPC3506FP,PB1000,GBU8G,PB1001,GBS4D,GBU100G,PB1002,GBUK8G,KBPC1012FP,KBPC3510WP,GBS4M,B40S2A,KBPC2501WP,KBP210G,CS50S,KBPC2508FP,KBPC5002FP,B500C3700-2200,KBPC1516WP,GBUK8D,DBI25-18A,ABS15Y,KBPC610,B250C5000-3300,B380S15A,B125FS,B125FD,KBP304G,KBPC1504FP,KBPC2512WP,DBI20-08B,KBPC3508WP,B125S15A,B40C2300-1500,B380C5000-3300,B250FS,ABS15G,ABS15M,ABS15K,ABS15J,KBPC1008WP,KBPC2506I,ABS15S,B80C2300-1500A,B80C2300-1500B,B250FD,KBPC2508WP,KBP208G,KBPC1516FP,ABS15D,B40C2300-1500B,KBPC1010WP,B380D,GBU12K,S125K,GBU12M,KBPC3512FP,B40R,B40S,S125F,DBI25-08A,KBP306G,KBPC3501WP,GBU12B,B380S2A,GBU12A,B40D,GBU12D,KBPC1006FP,GBU12G,GBU12J,GBI15A,S500,KBPC1506WP,KBPC2510FP,KBPC3508FP,KBPC2508I,B125C5000-3300,KBPC1010FP,GBI15J,GBI15K,GBI15M,KBPC3512WP,GBI15G,GBI15B,GBI15D
PANJIT Introduces GBJA and KBJB Low Profile Packages for Bridge Rectifiers
PANJIT Introduces Latest GBJA and KBJB Low Profile Packages for Bridge Rectifiers. This substantial reduction in body height makes these bridge rectifiers ideal for applications where space is at a premium, responding to the increasing demand for compact and efficient power solutions.
产品 发布时间 : 2024-06-28
SBT20300CT SBTF20300CT SBTB20300CT Trench MOS Schottky Barrier Rectifiers
型号- SBT20300CT□,SBTF20300CT,SBTB20300CT,SBTF20300CT□,SBTB20300CT□,SBT20300CT
SBT10100CT SBTF10100CT SBTB10100CT SBTD10100CT SBTI10100CT Trench MOS Schottky Barrier Rectifiers
型号- SBTB10100CT□,SBT10100CT,SBT10100CT□,SBTF10100CT□,SBTD10100CT,SBTI10100CT□,SBTF10100CT,SBTB10100CT,SBTI10100CT,SBTD10100CT□
MBR40250S MBRF40250S MBRB40250S Schottky Barrier Rectifiers
型号- MBR40250S□,MBRB40250S□,MBRF40250S,MBR40250S,MBRB40250S,MBRF40250S□
The AES Series AC-DC Converter is Designed to Meet the Increasing Power Demands of High-performance Electronic Devices
The AES Series AC-DC Converter is a versatile power supply that can operate in a wide range of input voltages, ranging from 85 to 264VAC. This means that it can be used in a wide range of applications, including industrial control systems, medical equipment, IT and telecommunications, and LED lighting. The converter is also designed to deliver a stable DC output voltage with minimum ripple, which is crucial for powering sensitive electronic devices.
产品 发布时间 : 2024-05-27
音特电子(Yint Electronics)肖特基二极管选型指南
描述- A Schottky Barrier Rectifier is a metal-semiconductor device fabricated by utilizing a rectifying property of a barrier formed on a metal semiconductor contact surface. This device is suitable for compact and small size systems. Typical for AC-DC and DC-DC converters, battery-polanty protection, multiple voltage "ORING" and other small size systems.
型号- SS28,SS29,SS26,SS24,SS25,SS22,SS23,SS110,SK510,SS310,SK315,SS115,SK310,SS315,SK32,BAT54,SK39,SS32,SK38,SK35,SK36,SK33,SK34,SS18,SS15,SS16,SS13,SS14,BAT54S,SS12,SS220,SS19,BAT54C,BAT54A,SS210,SS215,SK53,SK54,SK52,SK59,SK58,SK55,SK56,SS39,SS38,SS35,SS36,SS33,SS34,SS320,SK320,SK520,SK515,SS120
ISKRA(阿珂法)电容器选型指南(简版)
目录- Capacitors
型号- KNG,KEA,KPL,KNI,KNL,KNK,KNM,KNP,KPR,KNO,KNR,KLT,KLS,KNU,MKP,KLV,Y2,KEU,X2,KPB,KPA,KNB
SBT20300VCT SBTF20300VCT SBTB20300VCT Trench MOS Schottky Barrier Rectifiers
型号- SBT20300VCT,SBTF20300VCT,SBTB20300VCT□,SBTB20300VCT,SBT20300VCT□,SBTF20300VCT□
SBTD10300S SBTD10300N SBTD10300 Trench MOS Schottky Barrier Rectifiers
型号- SBTD10300N□,SBTD10300N,SBTD10300□,SBTD10300S,SBTD10300S□,SBTD10300
电子商城
品牌:辰达行
品类:SINGLE PHASE GLASS PASSIVATED BRIDGE RECTIFIERS
价格:¥0.3858
现货: 97,000
品牌:PANJIT
品类:GLASS PASSIVATED JUNCTION SUPERFAST RECOVERY RECTIFIERS
价格:¥0.4690
现货: 23,135
品牌:辰达行
品类:GLASS PASSIVATED SURFACE MOUNT BRIDGE RECTIFIERS
价格:¥0.7429
现货: 18,020
品牌:硕凯电子
品类:Extreme Low Forward Voltage Schottky Rectifiers
价格:¥0.1056
现货: 12,050
品牌:辰达行
品类:SINGLE PHASE GLASS PASSIVATED BRIDGE RECTIFIERS
价格:¥0.1400
现货: 10,000
登录 | 立即注册
提交评论