如何在ADS中进行通道仿真?
在评估高速通道的性能时,过去经常采用瞬态仿真(Transient simulation)来查看接收端的时域特性(如眼图),当然这也是我们测量的惯用手法,也是我们数据在在接收端的真实状态。但是随着信号速率的不断增加,我们需要考虑的因素越来越多,或者说之前不起眼的因素会对我们的信号质量产生严重的影响,如:抖动、串扰等等,为了解决这些问题我们就必须采用一些均衡(EQ)措施,或者采用编码等方法。此外,由于处理的数据量增加,瞬态仿真非常的耗时间,这样看来瞬态仿真就显得力不从心了。
为了解决上述问题,KEYSIGHT推出了通道仿真解决方案,这篇文章就来学习如何在ADS中进行通道仿真,以及通道方针所涉及的一些问题。
通道仿真和瞬态仿真的区别
二者最根本的区别在于对通道的特性的处理算法上不一样,瞬态仿真采用的是求解偏微分方程(基尔霍夫电压电流方程),而通道仿真这是求解通通道的脉冲响应,然后再加以处理。正是基于这样的算法,使得通道仿真的计算非常的高效,同时也保证了精度。下面我们看一下通道仿真器的一些信息。
通道仿真器
通道仿真器在ADS的Simulation-ChannelSim这一目录下,控制器有三种计算方式:bit-by-bit(逐比特位),statistical(统计)和COM模式,如下图所示:
图1 ChannelSim的三种仿真模式
ChannelSim三种仿真模式的差异
bbb模式:要求通道是LTI(线性时不变),TX/RX则没有要求。采用该模式进行仿真时,分析共分2步:
第一步:计算单个bit数据的脉冲响应;
第二步:将所有数据的脉冲响应叠加,最后得到最终的结果。如下图:
图2 bbb模式计算方法
当然还要进行频-时域的转换,最后得到眼图信息。
统计模式:要求通道、TX/RX都是LTI的。采用这种方式进行仿真时也是分为2步;
第一步:计算单个bit数据的脉冲响应;
第二步:采用统计学的方法考虑抖动、干扰、噪声等因素,最后得到最终结果。如下图所示:
图3 统计分析模式
这里要说明的是,所谓的NLTI在通道仿真中一般指的就是有均衡措施的时候,这里面的一些算法不是线性的,因此如果采用了AMI模型,推荐BBB模型。
第三种模式是COM仿真,这是IEEE提出的一种用于评估通道性能裕量的方法,我们在下篇笔记中介绍。消费电子常用的是前两种,而做网络通讯相关的企业会用第三种分析方式。
通道仿真实例
MIPI是典型的SERDES架构,我们以C/D-PHY为例来讲解通道仿真
(1)D-PHY仿真
当然在进行仿真的时候必须先讲ChannelSim控制器选进来,这是毋庸置疑的。
图4 D-PHY仿真原理图
此时我们选择是bbb模式,TX采用理想模型,并根据相关协议设置参数,RX是端接电阻。当然我们也可以采用统计模式,下面是仿真结果。
图5 D-PHY两种方式的仿真眼图结果
对于D-PHY仿真的一些细节信息我们在后面还会介绍,这里暂时略过,此处只简要介绍通道仿真。
(2)C-PHY仿真
图6 C-PHY仿真原理图
在C-PHY仿真中,我们可以看到眼图有触发和非触发的区别,这是因为C-PHY有CDR功能,真正的眼图是触发之后的,但是一般测试很难测到触发之后的位置,因此我们会观察出发前的眼图,如果触发前的眼图OK,那么出发后的眼图肯定OK。下面是仿真结果:
图7 C-PHY仿真结果
在这里要说明一点,采用BBB和统计模式得到的结果会有些许差异,这是它们的处理数据的方式不同造成的,如果分析的数据足够多,那么他们的结果将会非常接近,理论上分析的数据是无穷多的时候他们的结果是一致的。
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本文由walkonair转载自是德科技 Keysight Technologies知乎,原文标题为:通道仿真和瞬态仿真的区别,本站所有转载文章系出于传递更多信息之目的,且明确注明来源,不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
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目录- BenchVue Control and Analysis Software RF Bench and Handheld Instruments Handheld Spectrum Analyzers FieldFox Handheld Analyzers Spectrum Analyzers, Signal Analyzer Audio Analyzer and Signal Generator Power Sensors and Power Meters RF and Microwave Test Accessories Vector Network Analyzers and ECal Modules Essential Bench Oscilloscopes, Applications, and Probes Digital Multimeters Function/Arbitrary Waveform Generators Data Acquisition/Switch Units USB Products and Connectivity Frequency Counters/Timers Power Supplies Bench Power Supplies System Power Supplies Precision Power Supplies System Power Supplies(continued) DC Power Analyzer, SMUs, and DC Electronic Loads AC Power Sources LCR Meters Handheld Instruments
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如何在ADS中进行通道仿真
为了解决这些问题我们就必须采用一些均衡(EQ)措施,或者采用编码等方法。此外,由于处理的数据量增加,瞬态仿真非常的耗时间,这样看来瞬态仿真就显得力不从心了。为了解决上述问题,Keysight推出了通道仿真解决方案,学习如何在ADS中进行通道仿真,以及通道方针所涉及的一些问题。
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型号- U1272A,34460A,34133A,53140,N5742A,N5766A,E4980ALU-050,N2919A,N576XA,N5439A,6644A,661XC-220,54600S,34905A,3446MEMU,3000X,U2700,N674XB,34132A,34132B,53150,N5743A,53151,N5767A,661XC-OL2,664XA,3024T,N2918A,6621A,3000T,53152,6645A,N2918B,N9310A-1CM,661XC-230,U1273A,34904A,U1620,E364XA-1CM,N6746B,3000X,DSOXGPIB,N8948A,1000,34131A,DSOX4AUTO,N5744A,N5768A,N2917B,6622A,N3300A,8120-4383,TPS://WWW.SEKORM.COM/WEB/SEARCH/KEYWORDN2801A,34903A,663XB-0B3,DSOX4SENSOR,N8900A,66102A,N6701A,E5387A,66000,U1271A,N8949A,66002A 66001A,11059A,6624A,N5745A,668XA-0B3,8120-5488,N5769A,3022T,6623A,N3301A,33500,8120-5489,34902A,66101A,N9340B-AMA,N2916B,U1600,N6700B,33509B,N7020A,6625A,DSOXLAN,4000X,N3302A,N5746A,8120-5413,8120-6502,N2874,8120-5412,N574XA,U1604A,8120-6980,34901A,34925A,66104A,8120-6507,N2915A,8120-5414,U2802A,66321D,N9310A-1HB,DSO1072B,66321B,663XB-760,B2902A,4000X,6626A,N3303A,N5747A,8120-5421,N2829A,N2862,600,66103A,34924A,N2805A,N6702A,N6705B,N9330B,668XA-909,B2901A,6627A,668XA-908,N3304A,U1602A,N2828A,N5748A,34923A,34947A,8120-8705,N2804A,66106A,6628A,891A,669XA-0L2,N3305A,N5749A,34922A,E5805A,34946A,N2827A,60XX-220,N2803A,66105A,U8001A,DSOX4EMBD,N2849A-68701,1000B,3000,1000A,TPS://WWW.SEKORM.COM/WEB/SEARCH/KEYWORD54600S,N3306A,DSOX4MASK,U1600A,U1210,N2791A/N2891A,34921A,6575A,34945A,1158A,6551A,6684A,3446SECU,N2826A,5485X,N2802A,E363XA-0L2,1134A,DSO1052B,34172B,N3307A,657XA,U3400,6552A,N2801A,60XX-240,5462X,N2825A,34171B,N9340B-ADP,DSOX2000,33612A,33503A,1131A,N9310A,663XB-8ZJ,U1731B,6553A,N2800A,N3300A-UJ1,N2739A,N2848A,N2824A,8121-0695,8121-0694,DSOX2APPBNDL,33611A,B2960A,U8002A,E4980ALU-201,N33313A,1132A,DSOX2AUTO,8120-43831,U3606A,U1732B,6554A,34942A,681XB-1CP,BNC,1157A,U3606B,5464X,681XB-1CM,2000 X,N2738A,DSOX3ADVMATH,6551,N9340B-ABJ,8120-5490,8121-1330,N9340B-ABA,2000X,8121-1331,655XA,8120-8767,53100,8120-8768,34941A,6555A,34832A,663XB-120,N2822A,N9340B-AB2,3000TX,33500B,N5,N9330B-ADP,1130A,U2600A,N9340B-PA3,DSOX3EMBD,200,6641A,669XA-0B3,1131.,N2821A,DSOX3MASK,4000 X,5000,N3300,AC6800,6642A,34830A,N7900,N2820A,N2759A,33522A,33522B,1180CZ,663XB-100,DSOX4COMP,N9310A-1T,N9340B-TG3,6643A,N2867A,N2843A,U1401B,N9340B-INM,AC6804A,DSOX3AUDIO,34840B,DSOX4FLEX,669XA-908,669XA-909,N2733A,N2866B,N2733B,3458A-002,DSOX2EMBD,3458A-001,E2695A,DSO1012A,34972A,N9310A-1TC,60001,N2889A,N2756A,6063B-020,N2732A,AC6802A,6000A,U1270,6000X,DSO1014A,U1880A,N9340B-TAD,90000 X,663XB-020,N2779A,N2888A,6000L,DSOX3COMP,E2697A,N2863B,AC6803A,U2751A,34970A,L4411A,6000X,34401A,N9330B-202,N9330B-203,U1881A,N9330B-201,N2778A,N2887A,54826,8120-1689,7000,N2862B,E4980A-710,668XA-208,54830,U1250,DSOXEDK,6571A,681XB-208,N875XA,N2777A,6680A,N8756A,N8732A,N8950A,TPS://WWW.SEKORM.COM/WEB/SEARCH/KEYWORD1163A,E3610-17A,AC6801A,DSOX3FLEX,681XB-200,10070D,N2885A,N2752A,N5440A,E3451B,81180A,U2531A,54600,6572A,E4980AL-100,6681A,N8757A,N2776A,U3402A,N8733A,53147A,8120-2956,N8951A,681XB-230,N2884A,N2751A,N7971A,DSO1102B,6641A-45A,DSOX2COMP,64997A,6682A,U1230,6573A,U3401A,N6773A,B2980A,N8754A,N7970A,N2750A,DCA-J 86100D,53230A,6813B-019,N5442A,6631BA,8120,6574A,6683A,54620,U1240,N8755A,5484X,N8731A,N2797A,N5770A,N2882A,N873XA,N5443A,34420A,N7973A,10073D,DSOXDVM,E2678A,80000,N28,N6775A,N8736A,8120-2104,N6751A,N8954A,DSOX4PWR,N2881A,E2655C,6063B,N2796A,N5444A,P66321B,N5771A,6812B,N7972A,10074D,E2679A,N5468A,N9340B-XDM,6811B,11053A,9000X,N8737A,N6774A,DSOX3MSO,N8955A,E3634A,N2771B,N2880A,DSOXPERFMSO,N6450,N2795A,N5772A,N5469A,9000,6813B,N5445A,U2356A,8121-6203,N7951A,N6459,N6753A,N8758A,U1242B,N6971A,N8734A,33220A,N8952A,N6777A,681XB-026,53181A,681XB-020,U2331A,661XC-760,10072A,N7950A,60XX-0B3,U2355A,N7974A,DSOX4AUDIO,34465A,E5813A,34138A,E4356A-909,E4356A-908,U1461A,N8759A,N6752A,N6970A,N8735A,N677XB,N6776A,N2793A,N9340B-IBC,U1591A,11058A,U2354A,N5750A,N7953A,N7977A,N5447A,N5423A,E5810B,E5810A,N6731B,N6973A,N2914,DSOX4APPBNDL,661XC-0B3,E3631A,N6755A,N2792A,DSOX3VID,E2675A,DSOX2MASKM,34330A,U2353A,N7976A,E4980AL,N5751A,N9340B-1TC,N5448A,N5424A,N7952A,34136A,DSOX2SEM,N3331A,N6972A,U1241B,E3630A,DSOX4AERO,34908A,N6754A,E2676A,N2791A,N9330B-1TC,N8738A,10075A,U2352A,N5752A,N5425A,U1452AT,3000T X,N577XA,N5449A,DSOXT3DVMCTR,7000B,TPS://WWW.SEKORM.COM/WEB/SEARCH/KEYWORD10076C\,3000 X,U2700 USB,U1177A,N6951A,E363XA-1CM,N2836A-68701,34907A,E3633A,N6733B,E2677A,N9310A-001,N2790A,N675XA,66000A-909,E4980A-301,N8739A,66000A-908,N7954A,10076B,34134A,10076C,U2351A,N5426A,34461A,66319B,8120-4753,N6732B,N6950A,N8957A,E3632A,34906A,N6756A,N6974A,66319D,N9330B-BCG,B2911A,N2111A,8120-5570,N9340B,E2614A,1161A,DSOX3AERO,6632B,8120-5572,N1022B,8120-5573,33250A,54830S,8120-5337,N6735B,N6977A,N6711A,N6953A,661XC-100,1162A,E2615A,6633B,34945EXT,N9330B-BAT,3012T,8120-5342,N6710B,66002A,N6976A,90000Z,N6734B,N6952A,DSOX4WAVEGEN2,90000X,U8031A,663XB-1CM,90000Q,663XB-1CP,34470A,E2616A,N575XA,6634B,8120-6204,661XC-120,90000A,66332A,6651A-55,DSOX2WAVEGEN,34939A,N673XB,1132,1131,82351A,1160A,N2819A,6611C,3034T,N5406A,8120-8871,66000A-0L2,34938A,N6736B,N6954A,N6712A,90000,E5396A,N9320B,6612C,N2818A,E
【选型】Keysight(是德科技)Agilent 射频和微波开关选型指南
目录- 射频和微波开关产品系列 机电同轴开关特性 机电开关产品性能 机电开关的典型应用 固态开关特性 低视频泄漏和超快的稳定时间 固态开关典型应用 驱动开关 11713B/C衰减器/开关驱动器典型应用 选择正确的开关技术 机电(EM)开关选型表 机电开关订货信息 衰减器/开关驱动器订货信息
型号- 87106D,N1812UL,8766K,87106A,87106C,87106B,11713B-401,11713B-801,U9397C,U9397A,L7104D,11713B-001,L7104B,34945A,L7104C,L7104A,L4490A,70611A,8765F,11764-60004,8765D,U1810TL,P9400,8765B,87606B,8765C,8765A,P9404,P9402,L4445A,11713C-601,11713C-201,11713-60043,11713-60042,11713-60044,11713-60047,5061-0969,8768M,8768K,U9397,11713B-908,11713B-909,P9400C,P9400A,11713B-501,11761-60001,U9400C,U9400A,11713B-101,SP2T,87204C,8767M,8767K,87204B,87204A,87406B,5061-9496,11713C-701,11713C-301,L4491A,N181X,11713B,5063-9212,11713A,P9373C,11713C,N1810UL,8762F,8762C,P9397A,8762A,8762B,P9402C,8764CL,SPDT,P9402A,11713B-601,11713B-201,FET SPDT,85331,5064-7848,SP4T,85332,85331B,8120-2703,87130A,N1810TL,87206B,8769M,87206A,8761B,8769K,87206C,11713C-001,8761A,34980A,11713C-801,L7222C,11713C-401,87106,SP3T,L7206C,87104,L7206A,L7206B,87222D,87222C,87222,87222E,85332B,87104C,87104B,87104D,87104A,8764C,11713B-301,8764A,8764B,P9404C,11713B-701,P9404A,L7106D,L7106B,L7106C,L7106A,SP6T,8762,N1811TL,L7104,8765,L7106,5063-9240,8763,8764,8763B,8763C,11713C-101,8763A,L7222,11713C-501,L7204C,L7204A,U9400,11713C-908,L7204B,11713C-909,SP5T
Keysight Enables First O-RAN Open Distributed Unit Fronthaul Certificate for ArrayComm through APOP
Keysight Technologies has enabled ArrayComm to obtain the first O-RAN ALLIANCE Fronthaul Certificate of Conformance for its open distributed unit (O-DU) with the Keysight Open RAN Architect (KORA) solutions. The certification was issued by the Asia & Pacific OTIC in PRC (APOP).
原厂动态 发布时间 : 2023-03-30
Keysight(是德科技)信号发生器选型指南(中文)
目录- 信号发生器简介 信号发生器的频率范围 信号发生器产品类别 信号发生器主要技术指标对比 应用软件、核心功能和软件对比 Signal Studio 软件 台式 模块化
型号- M9383B,N5194A,M9381A,N5193A,M9380A,N5166B,N5191A,N5181B,N5182B,N5171B,N5172B,N5183B,N5173B,E8257D,E8663D,N5102A,N9310A,E8267D,N5182BX07,M9383A,M9384B,M9484C
Keysight(是德科技)Infiniium 示波器探头和附件选型指南(英文)
目录- Probe Compatibility Table InfiniiMax Active Probe System Overview Optical-to-Electrical Converter Active Termination Adapter InfiniiMode Active Probes Single-Ended Active Probes General Purpose Differential Active Probes AC/DC Current Probes High-Sensitivity Current Probe General Purpose Passive Probes High Voltage Passive Probe Mixed Signal Oscilloscope Logic Probes and Accessories Probing Accessories
型号- N2830A,N7008A,N7040A,P6241,P6243,E2614A,P6245,1250-4403,P6246,P6247,P6248,P6249,N5439A,N1022B,MX0103A,N2878A,N4839A,N27891A,N7007A,P6701B,P6250,P6251,E2615A,N2768A,N2877A,N2744A,90000X,N7042A,E2616A,MX0105A,90000 X,90000A,E5404A,N4829A,N2779A,N2888A,N2876A,N2750A SERIES,E2697A,N2851A,N7009A,N5450B,1160A-65A,N7041A,N2819A,P6711,N280XA,P5210A,P6713,P6703B,N2778A,N2766A,N2887A,N2875A,E5396A,MV-23,N4863A,N2874A,N5451A,N7020A,N7032A,P6205,N2818A,N2789A,0960-2907,N2777A,54904-61622,0960-2908,E5385A,N4864A,10070D,N4840A,N2885A,N2873A,N2752A,N5440A,MX0106A,90000 SERIES,N2829A,N2817A,N2776A,N2805A,N4853A,E5394A,N4841A,N2884A,N2751A,N2872A,MX0109A,N5477A,N7010A,N7022A,N2828A,54850,N2787A,N2816A,N2804A,N4842A,N2870A-76A,N4854A,N2786A,E5383B,N2750A,N2871A,N5442A,N7021A,N7033A,E2613A,N2839A,9000A,N2848,N2827A,N2803A,E2678B,N4831A,N2870A,N4843A,N2797A,N2785A,N5443A,N7000A,N7024A,10073D,80000,DP0002A,10467-68701,N2838A,N2826A,N2802A,N2881A,E2643A,E2655C,N2796A,N2784A,N2893A,1134B,1146B,N5444A,N7023A,E2679B,DP0001A,P5205,1147B,1147A,N2801A,N2849A,N2825A,N4844A,N2783B,E2644A,N7026A,N2880A,N5380B,N2795A,P5205A,N2783L,P5210,1131B,N5445A,N7002A,E2668B,N2812A,N2848A,N2836A,N2824A,N4845A,N2891A,N2782B,N5381B,N2697A,1168B,1132B,10072A,N7001A,E2669B,MX0023A,1169B,N2823A,N4846A,TCP202,N4822A,N2835A,N5446A-006,N7004A,N5446A-005,N2781B,N5446A-004,N5446A-003,10077A,N5446A-002,N5447A,N5446A-001,90000 Q-SERIES,N2822A,N7003A,N2780B,E2675B,10 076C,1130B,N5448B,5959-9334,N2833A,N2821A,E5346A,N4836A,10085-68701,N2791A,E2676B,N7006A,01650-61609,N700XA,10075A,N5425B,5968-4632E,N5449A,N2832A,N4837A,N2832B,N2820A,E2677B,N7005A,N2790A,11447B,N2831B,10076C,N5426A,MX0100A,N7042 A,N2831A,N4838A,5090-4833,N2879A
Keysight(是德科技)数据采集系统和开关解决方案产品选型指南
目录- DAQ970A / DAQ973A Data Acquisition System and Modules 34980A Data Acquisition System and Modules USB Data Acquisition Mainframe and Modules
型号- DAQ970A,U2354A,DAQM905A,DAQM909A,U2653A,34941A,U2300,DAQM900A,34921A,34945A,34933A,34925A,34937A,DAQ973A,U2802A,U2781A,U2353A,DAQM902A,U2652A,34980A,U2300 SERIES,34945EXT,34952A,34932A,DAQM901A,34924A,U2651A,U2352A,DAQM903A,U2356A,DAQM907A,U2600 SERIES,34951A,34931A,34923A,34947A,34959A,U2600,34939A,DAQM904A,U2331A,U2351A,DAQM908A,U2751A,U2355A,34950A,34942A,34934A,34922A,34946A,34938A
【选型】Keysight(是德科技)网络分析仪产品选型指南(中文)
目录- 网络分析仪产品简介 通用网络分析仪 ENA和精简系列USB矢量网络分析仪 PNA系列矢量网络分析仪 多端口测试仪/射频和微波固态开关/PXI多端口网络分析仪 PNA毫米波系统 手持式微波分析仪
型号- M9165B,N5221B,PNA-X,N5241B,N9914B,N5225B,N5245B,N5249B,N9950A,E5080B,E5080A,E5092A,E5072A,N9918B,N9951A,N5290A,N5242B,P916XB,P937XA,P916XA,N5234B,N5222B,M9808A,M9804A,P502XA,E5071C,E5063A,M9375A,P937XA 系列,PNA-L 系列,N9952A,N5231B,PNA 系列,P9165B,P9375A,N5247B,N5235B,N5239B,N5227B,P9370A,M9164B,P9164B,N5232B,N9913B,N5224B,P5008A,N5244B,M9019A,N529XA,PNA-X 系列,M980XA,P50XXA,P5024A,P5028A,E5061B
【选型】Keysight(是德科技)噪声系数测试仪选型指南
目录- 噪声系数概述 测量不确定度 噪声系数测量系统的组成 噪声系数分析仪 X系列信号分析仪(PXA/MXA/EXA/CXA) PNA-X微波网络分析仪 SNS系列智能噪声源 346系列传统噪声源 347系列高频噪声源 噪声源测试仪
型号- PNA,N2002A,PNA-X,N5241A,K40,NFA,N9069C,N5245A,H29,550,N8975AZ - K50,N8975AZ - K98,N8975AZ - K99,N8974B,N5242A,K50,N9010B,N9030A-526,N8975AZ - K40,N2002-90001,N8975AZ - K88,PXA,526,N4000A,N8975B,N8975A,K 系列,R347B,8510,K63,Q347B,N9030B,N8975AZ - K75,SNS,N4001A,N8976B,W9069C,NFA X,N5244A,346CK40,346CK01,N9020B,CXA,N9000B,EXA,N8975AZ - K63,X ÏΜÁÐ,X 系列,543,346,544,N9020A-526,347,028,MXA,029,N4002A,346C,346B,346A,N8973B
【选型】Keysight(是德科技)功率计和功率传感器选型指南
目录- 功率计和功率传感器产品 功率计和功率传感器关键特性 功率计和功率传感器应用领域与解决方案 用于简化数据捕获的功率测量软件 无线通信功率计选型图表 功率传感器选型图表 功率计和传感器兼容性表
型号- U8480,E932X,EPM-P E4416A,U2020XA,848X,U2040 X,8483A,E9326A,E4413A,U8485A,E9301H,U2020,8483A 75,E9301A,N8481B,E 系列,N8481A,E9301B,U200X,V8486A,EPM-P E4417A,N8481H,E9325A,E4416A EPM-P,N8480,E4412A,N1914A,E9300H,W8486A,N8482B,U2042XA,E9300B,N8482A,E9300A,N432A,N2044XA,E930X,U2021XA,8990B,8485D,U8487A,E441X,N1913A,U2022-90001,N1913A EPM,U2000,E9323A,N8487A,N1911A P,R8486D,E4417A EPM-P,U2004A,N1912A,N1924A,N8488A,478A- H76,N1922A P,N191XA-200,N8262A P,P 系列,U2041XA,N8262A,E9322A,E4410,N1912A P,U2049XA,U2022XA,8487D,N1911A,N1923A,E8486A,U8481A,BV0007B,U8489A,E9321A,N8485A,N192X,N20494XA,V3500A,E4419B EPM,848XD,N1914A EPM,U8488A,N1922A,U2002A,U2002H,U2020 X,E9300,U2044XA,Q8486D,8481D,N8482H,E9304A,478A-H75,478A-H76,U2040,N1921A,U2001B,U2001A,478A,N8486AQ,N8486AR,N1921,U2001H,U848X,8486,E9327A,U2000B,U2000A,N848X,E9300 E,U2000H,E4418B EPM,N1913,U2043XA
Keysight(是德科技)阻抗测量附件选型指南
目录- Impedance Measurements Accessories Introduction Tips for Selecting Appropriate Accessories Impedance Measurements Accessories Product overview Up to 120 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Components Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) Components Other Accessories Impedance Measurements Accessories part number Index
型号- 16451-60021,04191-85302,8710-0909,16047-00621,E4982A,16032-60071,16198AU-110,16452-60111,16197-90000,16452-00611,16197A,04191-85300,16194A-010,42036A,8710-2081,16451-60014,16380-90011,16451-60013,16196-90040,16380-85101,16334-60001,16451-60012,E4991B-002,E4981A,16196B,16196A,16196D,16196C,42037A,16380-85104,16334A,16201A,16380-90221,16193-60002,16452-24002,16196U-400,16065-90020,1540-0692,42038A,16196-60150,8710-1770,16334-90000,16196U-410,16452-00602,16380C,16452-00601,16065C,16380A,16089A,42030-60100,42942A-700,16065A,16089C,42039A,16089B,16198A,16452-00604,16452-00603,16061-70022,16092-08010,42032A,E4990A-120,16452A,16196-290302,16061-70021,1250-0080,16454-60101,42942-90020,16196-60250,1250-2375,16454-00601,16198A-522,16198AU-202,16198A-521,16198AU-201,16198A-520,16192A,1252-5821,5182-0434,16451B,5182-0435,5182-0436,42033A,5182-0433,16190-90020,16194A-701,16451-60001,16198A-530,16198AU-210,E4980A,16197-25006,42090A,1250-2840,16197-25007,8710-1181,16198A-531,E4991B,16197-25005,16200B,42941-90010,0515-1050,16454A,42034A,16047-01222,16047-01221,42091A,1401-0123,16047-90011,16198AU-104,16198AU-103,16198AU-102,16198AU-101,E4990A,16194A,16453A,16196-60350,16196-60114,16196-60112,42035A,16196-60113,0515-1229,16196U-020,16048-90031,16092A,42030-90001,16048H,16048G,16048D,16048E,16196-24004,16048A,16454-25002,16454-25003,16454-25004,16196C-710,1540-0622,16198A-200,16198AU-522,16198AU-521,16198AU-520,16198A-201,42941-60011,13200-90011,16196-29002,16453-90010,16089-90001,16047E,16196-60450,16196-60213,16196-60214,16047A,16196-60212,16454-25001,E5061B-3L3,16048-90050,E5061B-3L4,42030A,E5061B-3L5,0905-1277,16197A-001,16047-90040,16198A-210,16198AU-531,16198AU-530,42942-60011,04291-60043,16192-90040,16197-29001,0699-6926,42031A,16198AU-545,16198A-101,16198AU-540,16454-90020,16198A-100,16198AU-544,5188-4452,16048-90041,16198A-102,16191-29006,16191-29007,16190B,16191-29004,16191-29005,16191-29002,16191-29003,16089-90020,16191-29001,16196-29027,16196-60312,16196-29028,16191-29008,16196-29026,16197-00603,16198A-110,16197-00604,8121-0003,16192A-701,16453-60011,42941A,16034-90011,16034-90012,E4980AL,1250-1200,0955-1105,16065-90011,16452-90020,16192A-710,16196-60414,5182-7586,16453-60021,0699-2829,16196-60412,42942A,16198A-ABJ,16047-00640,16192A-010,16034-90041,19196D,16034H,42941-60002,16034E,42941-60004,16034G,0515-0914,16452-01201,16194-90030,16198A-ABA,16047-65001,MAR-21,16453-01213,0699-2488,16190-25011,04193-61679,E5061B,16092-90010,16197-60060
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