Bio-Rad Utilized BOYD Insulation Scheme and Thermal Interface Materials and Implemented It into Their Thermal Cycler Design
Introduction
Thermal Cyclers (also known as DNA cyclers, thermocyclers, PCR
machines, or DNA amplifiers) are used to amplify segments of DNA via the
polymerase chain reaction and are essential for labs that rely on
molecular biology. Their use is crucial for applications such as the detection and diagnosis of infectious diseases and hereditary diseases,
DNA cloning for sequencing, and DNA profiling. Thermal Cyclers provide a
thermally controlled environment for DNA samples that are necessary
during temperature cycling. Because the process relies heavily on
precise temperature control, it is vital that this equipment has proper
thermal management. Because they required the best possible thermal
design for their newest Thermal Cycler design, Bio-Rad contacted BOYD.
Challenge
In order to perform with peak accuracy, uniformity, and speed, the
thermal optimization of the product needed to be designed with a heat
sink configuration that maintained less than +/-0.5°C variation in
temperatures from sample to sample.
Boyd also needed to determine the feasibility of removing edge heaters from the sample block by recommending an appropriate insulation scheme and thermal interface materials.
Solution
Boyd engineers evaluated several fan and heat sink combinations
by creating airflow-thermal simulation models to choose a particular
fan, number of fans, location of fans, heat sink geometry, etc. These
simulations helped in the selection of an optimal combination of fan and
heat sink. The team then created a prototype of the unit to capture all
heat and airflow related details. The prototype was tested for
temperature variation and the data was used to enhance the accuracy and
reliability of simulation predictions.
To further
optimize the overall product design, Boyd engineers evaluated the
feasibility of removing heaters used to minimize the sample-to-sample
temperature variation. It was shown using simulations that placing
polyurethane foam at key locations can maintain the sample-to-sample
temperature variation without the side heaters.
Implementation and Results
Bio-Rad utilized the recommended Boyd solution and implemented
it into their Thermal Cycler design, which is still being produced
today. This Bio-Rad Thermal Cycler has now been in use for several years
with excellent results. Over the years, the final products have
maintained their accuracy and reliability and Bio-Rad is known for its
robust, high performing PCR amplification equipment.
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BOYD(宝德)板级散热产品选型指南
目录- General Information Board Mounted Heat Sinks part number Introduction Interface Materials Labor Saving Heat Sink to Board and Semiconductor Mounts Clips Accessories
型号- 6221PBG,530001B02500G,505303B00000G,530402B00100G,566902B00000G,534265,43-77-2G,374824B00032G,513102B02500G,566010B03100G,575803,581002,573100D00000G,PF750G,101900F00000G,581001,374324B00032G,576802V00000G,507302B000 _ _G,7717-18G,373324M00032G,575803B00000G,T405R,5748 02 B 0 37 00 G,533302B02551G,576904,4804SG,6224BG,513101,507002B00000G,513102,7022BG,534002,2342B-TACHG,574004B00000G,576904B00000G,335714B00032G,593002,375024B00035G,115300F00000G,501100B00000G,529901,529902,7721-13NG,574502,580600B00000G,578405B00000G,7023B-MTG,7022B–8223–CL03 G,6238B-MTG,519703B00000G,519903,533802B02554G,TV58G,580100B00000G,7717-178G,591302B02800G,563002D00000G,581201,8923-1G,579704B00000G,581202,6237BG,500403B00000G,7721-3PPSG,PF730G,TV35G,7021B-_G,591202B04000G,T414,T411,T412,2520B-EP04-BGS5G,6399BG,7717-130G,TV4G,MS 51957-30,2522B-EP04-BGS5G,335211B00032G,576802U04000G,500_03B 0 0000G,103G,374024B60023G,4804MG,374324B00035G,501806B00000G,7717-15G,7717-156G,590102B03600G,SW38-2G,100200F00000G,PF752G,TC11,593202,TC10,6232PB-MTG,7717-16G,6400B-P2G,529701,43-77-1G,529702,534002B02554G,577202B04000G,581202B02500G,TC12,164000F00000G,375224B00032G,7721-11NG,575002D00000G,BW50-4G,6396B–_G,335324B00032G,560200B00000G,500403,335814B00000G,8241-CL11G,PF758G,SW38-4G,500103B00000G,56-77-9G,575102B00000G,6400BG,574602B03300G,6201PBG,502006B00000G,6021-_-_G,533102,533101,591202,7106D/TRG,43-03-2,335824B00032G,6046PBG,580300B00000G,102100F00000G,BW50-2G,533522B02552G,10-THMA-01G,325705B00000G,PF732G,TV265G,533101B02551G,SW38-6G,533302,349G,43-77-20G,530162B00162G,125800D00000G,374024B00032G,574004U00000G,533722B02552G,533602B02552G,6232B-MTG,501503,7721-2PPSG,335824B00034G,53-03-2G,593101B 0 0000G,TV1500G,574902,8923-2G,7140DG,335214B00032G,2317B-EP11-BGS1G,592502,501303B000 _ _ G,542502D00000G,577304B00000G,500203,7717-247G,374524B00032G,SW63-4G,101600F00000G,576802B04000G,7721-7PPS,109G,531302V02500G,506003B00000G,590302B03600G,573400D00000G,SW63-2G,579302,374824B00035G,533701B02552G,574102B0 00 00G,10-L4LB-03G,NG,335214B00034G,532802B02500G,6222BG,4880G,574102B03300G,575603B00000G,375024B00032G,513302,513301,534202,7020BG,590102,577_ _02B 0 4000G,7717-79G,6239B-MTG,5_9003B 0 0000G,10-6326-27G,574402B03200G,5900PBG,5005-09NG,6021_–_-_G,507222B00000G,578622B03200G,529801B000 _ _G,560200W00000G,530510U00000G,TV1505G,501303,8223-CL03G,513201B02500G,100000F00000G,7721-15NG,10-6326-28G,533401B02552G,53-03-2,10-L4LB-05G,374524B00035G,530862B05162G,566010,507302J00000G,592502U03400G,7142DG,7721-1PPSG,530101B00150G,43-18-1G,4170G,6110,374824B60024G,592502B03400G,579604,533602,533601,574502B03300G,6109,501000J00000G,53-77-9G,529702B02500G,519903B00000G,6021PBG,577202,576103,335224B00032G,6381BG,530101,530102,574902B00000G,577002B04000G,6032DG,581001B02500G,529801B02500G,6374,5901G,573300D00000G,574402B00000G,501503B00000G,530801B05150G,6043PBG,7717-86G,569022B0 00 00G,579802B03300G,505103B00000G,507102,10-5597-22G,500203B00000G,573400D00010G,6380,579402,101700F00000G,551002,577500B00000G,MS15795-804,MS15795-805,506003,508700B00000G,576802U00000G,579302B00000G,6396,578205B00000G,6399,6398,7109DG,2332B-TACHG,574204B03300G,7717-3G,520329B00000G,579103B00000G,BW63-4G,579802,533402,10-TNT2-01G,533401,6399B-P2G,371824B00032G,102000F00000G,529901B02500G,6021BG,7173DG,6230DG,59 _ _ 02B034 00G,7021B-MTG,520103,506003B0 _ _ 00G,7717-4G,533422,531002,533421,533601B02552G,533422B02552G,108000F00000G,576303,579604B00000G,2518B-EP11-BGS2G,372924M02000G,6237PBG,507302 _ 000 00G,7022,563002,7021,7023,7717-5G,7025,6110PBG,2321B-TACHG,7020,7721-5PPS,BW63-2G,577404,530714B00000G,519803B00000G,533622,584000B03500G,531202,533621,7019,371824B00034G,10-5597-02G,577404B00000G,501403B00000G,591202B00000G,6203PBG,336314B00000G,200000F00000G,520328,576 _ 03B 0 00 00G,520329,575002,580500B00000G,335224B00034G,504222B00000G,10-BRD2-01G,6109PBG,566902B03100G,519703,7717-7G,577922B00000G,T410R,578505B00000G,513101B02500G,6374BG,505303,533621B02552G,576602B00000G,533202B02551G,374224B60023G,2327B-CP50G,6396B-P2G,7717-8G,4177G,575300B00000G,4949G,374724B00032G,TV40G,6396BG,335314B00000G,7038BG,6225B-MTG,505403B00000G,530714,615653B00250G,373224M00032G,374424B00035G,132000F00000G,574102,10-BRD1-01G,504222,533301B02551G,501706B00000G,574802B0 _ _ 00G,520327B00000G,125700D00000G,10-BRD1-04G,532702B02500G,533802,579206V00000G,505103,374124B00035G,575603,574802B03300G,5005-25NG,TC1,566902,TC6,TC7,115200F00000G,531102B02500G,10-BRD1-03G,533001B02551G,542502,533502B02552G,501200B00000G,542502B000 _ _G,513302B02500G,576203B00000G,374424B00032G,579902B00000G,320205B00000G,10-BRD1-07G,116200F00000G,375424B00034G,507302,335114B00032G,4171G,161000F00000G,529801B000 _ _ G,350G,374524B60023G,10-BRD1-05G,532702,375124B00035G,530102B00100G,374124B00032G,513002B02500G,551002B00000G,577002B00000G,513202,513201,6049PBG,46-77-9G,7023BG,7717-122G,506902,351G,PF435G,7019PBG,375124B00032G,533622B02552G,110G,7721-10PPSG,593101,7023B–_G,10-L4LB-11G,374124B60023G,529801,529802,6070B– G,574602,533721
HEAT EXCHANGERS AND ENCLOSURE COOLING
型号- 5360,5340,HXC-2000,5320,5300,HXC-2500,HXI-500,HXI™,HXC™,HX™,HXC-1800,5300 SERIES,HXC™ SERIES,5350,5330,HX5360,HXI-1000,5310,HXC-1500,HXC-3000,HXI-1500,5370,HXI™ SERIES,HXC-2250,HX-800,HXI-1500+,HX-400,HX™ SERIES,HX-200
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目录- Fan Description PA Series PS Series PE Series Customization Accessories
型号- PSAD1A238BM,PAAD16015BH,PA SERIES-4010,PAAD05010BM,PAAD19225BH,PAAD16015BL,PAAD16015BM,PSAD1A238BL,PAAD28025BM-,PAAD29225SM-,PSAD1A238BH,PAAD05010SH,PE SERIES 9225,PAAD16015SH,PEAD26025BH,PAAD16015SL,PAAD05010SM,PAAD16015SM,PEAD28025BM,PS SERIES 8015,PS SERIES 9225,PAAD28015BH-,PA SERIES 8010,PS SERIES 8010,PA SERIES 8015,PA SERIES 9225,PSAD04010SH,PSAD04010SL,PSAD18010SH,PSAD04010SM,PAAD18015SH,PSAD18010SL,PEAD28025BL,PAAD18015BL,PSAD04010BM,PAAD18015BM,PEAD26025BL,PEAD28025BH,PEAD26025BM,PSAD18010SM,PEAD49238BL,PSAD04010BH,PEAD49238BM,PEAD49238BH,PSAD04010BL,PAAD05010BH,PS SERIES 8025,PAAD18015SM,PAAD18015SL,PAAD29225BL-,PSAD18010BH,PEAD48038BH,PSAD18010BM,PSAD18010BL,PEAD48038BL,PAAD18025SH-,PSAD08010BM,PAAD28015SM,PSAD08010BL,PEAD16025BL,PAAD18025SH,PEAD16025BM,PEAD48038BM,PE SERIES-8038,PAAD18025BL,PAAD18025BM,PAAD06015SL,PAAD28015SH-,PS SERIES-5010,PAAD06015SM,PAAD28015BM,PAAD15010BH,PAAD06015SH,PSAD08010SM,PSAD08010SL,PAAD18025SM,PAAD06015BH,PAAD18025SL,PAAD15010BB,PAAD06015BM,PAAD06015BL,PE SERIES,PA SERIES-8025,PAAD15010SH,PAAD29225SL-,PAAD15010BM,PE SERIES-8025,PSAD14010BH,PAAD15010SB,PSAD14010BL,PSAD14010BM,PS SERIES-A225,PAAD18025BH,PA SERIES 7010,PE SERIES-9238,PAAD15010SM,PEAD16025BH,PSAD14010SH,PSAD14010SL,PAAD08015BM,PSAD14010SM,PAAD08015BL,PAAD14010SM,PAAD14010SL,PEAD18025BH,PEAD28038BH,PAAD08015SH,PEAD18025BL,PS SERIES-8025,PAAD18010SM-,PEAD18025BM,PEAD49225BM,PAAD08015SM,PAAD18010SL-,PAAD08015SL,PSAD4A225BL,PSAD4A225BM,PA SERIES 4010,PAAD14010BL,PAAD14010BM,PSAD4A225BH,PAAD18015BL-,PAAD14010SH,PAAD29225BH,PEAD19225BM,PEAD4A238BH,PA SERIES-5010,PAAD26015BH,PAAD29225BM,PAAD29225BL,PSAD15010BM,PEAD4A238BM,PEAD4A238BL,PSAD15010SM,PSAD15010SL,PAAD28015SM-,PAAD29225SH,PSAD15010SH,PAAD29225SL,PAAD29225SM,PAAD26015SH,PAAD28025SL-,PSAD15010BL,PSAD2A238BH,PS SERIES 7010,PAAD18015BM-,PEAD29225BH,PSAD15010BH,PSAD2A238BL,PAAD29225BH-,PSAD2A238BM,PAAD18010BL-,PAAD26025BM,PSAD16010BH,PAAD26025BL,PSAD16010BL,PSAD18025BL,PSAD16010BM,PSAD18025BM,PEAD46025BH,PEAD29225BM,PS SERIES,PAAD26025BH,PEAD29225BL,PSAD18025SL,PSAD18025SH,PE SERIES 8038,PEAD18038BL,PEAD18038BM,PAAD26025SL,PAAD26025SM,PSAD16010SH,PSAD16010SM,PSAD2A225BH,PAAD26025SH,PAAD18015BH,PSAD16010SL,PAAD28025SM-,PAAD19225BM-,PSAD18025BH,PSAD2A225BL,PSAD2A225BM,PEAD14028BL,PEAD14028BM,PEAD14028BH,PAAD18010BM-,PAAD04010SL,PAAD16025BH,PAAD04010SM,PE SERIES-4028,PAAD16025BL,PAAD16025BM,PSAD1A225BL,PSAD1A225BM,PAAD14010BH,PAAD28025BL-,PAAD19225SM,PAAD19225SL,PSAD1A225BH,PE SERIES 9238,PAAD29225SH-,PS SERIES-4010,PEAD49225BH,PE SERIES 8025,PSAD06010BL,PAAD16025SH,PSAD4A238BM,PAAD04010BL,PSAD4A238BL,PAAD04010BM,PAAD16025SL,PAAD16025SM,PSAD18025SM,PEAD28038BM,PEAD2A238BL,PAAD19225SH,PSAD4A238BH,PEAD2A238BM,PEAD28038BL,PAAD19225BL,PEAD2A238BH,PEAD46025BL,PAAD19225BL-,PAAD08015BH,PEAD46025BM,PA SERIES 8025,PAAD19225BM,PSAD06010SL,PSAD05010BM,PEAD19238BL,PSAD05010BL,PS SERIES A238,PEAD19238BM,PSAD05010BH,PSAD16015BH,PSAD19225BH,PS SERIES-7010,PAAD18025BM-,PAAD19225SM-,PSAD05010SM,PSAD05010SL,PSAD18015SM,PAAD06010SH,PAAD18010BH,PSAD18015SL,PSAD16015SH,PSAD19225BL,PAAD18010SH-,PAAD06010SM,PAAD18010BM,PSAD05010SH,PAAD06010SL,PAAD18010BL,PSAD19225BM,PAAD06010BM,PSAD16015BL,PSAD19225SH,PA SERIES-7010,PAAD18015BH-,PSAD16015BM,PSAD07010SL,PS SERIES A225,PAAD18010BH-,PSAD07010SM,PA SERIES-6025,PE SERIES-6025,PAAD18025BL-,PAAD19225SL-,PEAD18038BH,PA SERIES 5010,PSAD07010BL,PSAD07010BM,PAAD16010BH,PEAD19238BH,PAAD28025SH-,PSAD17010SL,PA SERIES-6010,PSAD17010SM,PSAD17010SH,PA SERIES-6015,PAAD18015SL-,PAAD08010SH,PAAD08010SM,PAAD08010SL,PSAD17010BM,PE SERIES 4028,PSAD17010BL,PSAD17010BH,PS SERIES 6015,PS SERIES 6010,PEAD29238BH,PEAD19225BH,PEAD19225BL,PAAD18010SH,PSAD18015BM,PAAD06010BH,PSAD18015BL,PAAD18010SL,PSAD19225SM,PEAD29238BM,PSAD19225SL,PEAD29238BL,PAAD06010BL,PAAD18010SM,PAAD18015SM-,PS SERIES-8010,PAAD28025BH-,PSAD08015SM,PSAD18015SH,PS SERIES-8015,PS SERIES-9225,PE SERIES-A238,PS SERIES 6025,PAAD28015BM-,PSAD18015BH,PAAD19225BH-,PA SERIES-8015,PA SERIES-9225,PSAD16025SL,PAAD28025BH,PS SERIES-A238,PSAD08015SL,PE SERIES-9225,PS SERIES 4010,PSAD08015BM,PSAD08015BL,PEAD48025BH,PEAD48025BM,PAAD28025SL,PAAD28025SM,PEAD48025BL,PSAD16025BH,PE SERIES 6025,PS SERIES-6010,PAAD18025BH-,PAAD19225SH-,PS SERIES-6015,PSAD06015BM,PA SERIES 6025,PSAD06015BL,PAAD28025BL,PAAD28025BM,PAAD04010BLXXXX,PSAD16025BL,PSAD16025BM,PAAD08010BH,PAAD08010BM,PA SERIES-8010,PAAD08010BL,PAAD28025SH,PAAD16010BM,PSAD06015SM,PSAD06015SL,PAAD16010SH,PAAD18015SH-,PS SERIES-6025,PAAD16010SM,PAAD07010BL,PAAD07010BM,PAAD07010BH,PAAD17010BM,PA SERIES 6010,PAAD17010SL,PAAD18025SM-,PAAD29225BM-,PAAD17010SM,PAAD17010SH,PA SERIES 6015,PAAD07010SM,PAAD07010SL,PAAD07010SH,PSAD16015SL,PSAD16015SM,PAAD17010BL,PE SERIES A238,PAAD17010BH,PS SERIES 5010,PAAD18025SL-
BOYD(宝德)Max Clip System™散热系统选型指南
目录- Introduction of The Max Clip System™ The Max Extrusion Index The Max Clip System™ Profiles The Max Clip System™ Clips Max Clip Assembly Ideas
型号- 78280,78040,0SA69,BS202,82935,782403B01180,78285,0SA74,78200,78045,CLP212M,CLP212P,78205,82940,CLP212S,CLP212T,78390,780653U00980,0SA79,78270,78030,78275,82925,782403U00980,78035,78310,82930,782403U00590,BS060,780653U00590,82895,780653B01180,78315,82890,0SA80,78060,78185,78220,782403B00590,78345,82965,78105,83015,0SA55,78225,82960,83010,BS034,78290,78050,78295,82945,780653B00790,780653U01180,0SA61,82955,78215,782403B00980,78335,82950,83005,83000,0S567,78080,780653B00980,0SA24,78240,78085,78360,82985,BS093,BS094,78245,82900,78405,82980,78190,78070,BS014,78040XXXXXXX,78075,78350,78195,BS138,78110,78230,82975,782403U00790,78355,82970,81400,780653U00790,83020,CLP212,78260,78380,78020,BS105,78385,BS070,78265,82920,78025,78300,782403B00790,78305,82005,82885,82880,78090,82905,78095,78370,78250,78010,78255,82875,78375,78015,82910,780653B00590,782403U01180,BS121,0SY94,82990,82870
BOYD(宝德)TRANSTHERM™热管理产品选型指南
描述- Thermal Interface Materials (TIMs) are a critical portion to any effective thermal management system as they transfer heat between solid surfaces. Boyd provides a full array of thermal interface materials, from soft materials like gap fillers, phase change materials, and thermal grease to less compliant materials like thermal rubber pads, films, and thermally conductive hardware.
型号- BCTIM-215-1061,BCTIM-218-1047,BCTIM-215-1064,BCTIM-218-1044,BCTIM-218-1046,BCTIM-215-1063,BCTIM-218-1045,BCTIM-210-1062,BCTIM-219-1049,BCTIM-219-1048,BCTIM-212-1018P,BCTIM-215-1057,BCTIM-215-1058,BCTIM-216-1039,BCTIM-216-1038,BCTIM-216-1037,BCTIM-216-1036,BCTIM-220-1054,BCTIM-215-1059,BCTIM-216-1035,BCTIM-220-1055,BCTIM-217-1041,BCTIM-217-1042,BCTIM-217-1043,BCTIM-211-1014,BCTIM-210-1009,BCTIM-211-1018,BCTIM-211-1017,BCTIM-212-1020,BCTIM-210-1007,BCTIM-211-1016,BCTIM-212-1021,BCTIM-210-1008,BCTIM-211-1015,BCTIM-212-1022,BCTIM-210-1005,BCTIM-210-1006,BCTIM-210-1003,BCTIM-210-1004,BCTIM-211-1019,BCTIM-210-1001,BCTIM-213-1024,BCTIM-210-1002,BCTIM-213-1025,BCTIM-213-1026,BCTIM-213-1027,BCTIM-213-1066,BCTIM-213-1023,BCTIM-214-1030,BCTIM-216-1040,BCTIM-214-1028,BCTIM-214-1029,BCTIM-215-1033,BCTIM-215-1034,BCTIM-210-1012,BCTIM-215-1031,BCTIM-210-1013,BCTIM-215-1032,BCTIM-210-1010,BCTIM-210-1011,BCTIM-219-1056,BCTIM-217-1060,BC-TIM-219-1052,BCTIM-219-1050,BCTIM-214-1065,BCTIM-219-1051,BCTIM-219-1053
BOYD(宝德)热界面材料选型指南
描述- Thermal Interface Materials (TIMs) are a critical portion to any effective thermal management system as they transfer heat between solid surfaces. Boyd provides a full array of thermal interface materials, from soft materials like gap fillers, phase change materials, and thermal grease to less compliant materials like thermal rubber pads, films, and thermally conductive hardware.
型号- BCTIM-215-1061,BCTIM-215-1064,BCTIM-215-1063,BCTIM-215-1057,BCTIM-215-1058,BCTIM-215-1059,BCTIM-219-1070,THER-O-BOND 1600,BCTIM-211-1014,BC,BCTIM-211-1018,BCTIM-211-1017,BCTIM-240-1000,BCTIM-211-1016,BCTIM-211-1015,BCTIM-240-1005,BCTIM-211-1019,BCTIM-240-1006,BCTIM-213-1068,BCTIM-213-1069,BCTIM-213-1066,BCTIM-213-1067,BCTIM-216-1041,BCTIM-219-1061,BCTIM-214-1030,BCTIM-219-1060,BCTIM-219-1063,BCTIM-219-1062,BCTIM-219-1064,BCTIM-214-1028,BCTIM-212-1073,BCTIM-214-1029,BCTIM-219-1056,BCTIM-219-1059,BCTIM-230-1021,BCTIM-219-1050,BCTIM-219-1051,BCTIM-218-1047,BCTIM-218-1044,BCTIM-218-1046,BCTIM-218-1045,BCTIM-230-1018,BCTIM-230-1019,BCTIM-230-1016,BCTIM-210-1062,BCTIM-219-1049,BCTIM-219-1048,BCTIM-216-1039,BCTIM-216-1038,BCTIM-210-1078,BCTIM-210-1079,BCTIM-210-1076,BCTIM-210-1077,BCTIM-220-1057,BCTIM-210-1074,BCTIM-210-1075,BCTIM-220-1059,BCTIM-216-1037,BCTIM-216-1036,BCTIM-220-1054,BCTIM-216-1035,BCTIM-220-1055,BCTIM-217-1041,BCTIM-220-1056,BCTIM-217-1042,BCTIM-217-1043,BCTIM-210-1009,BCTIM-212-1020,BCTIM-212-1021,BCTIM-210-1007,BCTIM-212-1022,BCTIM-210-1008,BCTIM-210-1005,BCTIM-220-1060,BCTIM-210-1006,BCTIM-220-1061,BCTIM-210-1003,BCTIM-220-1062,BCTIM-210-1004,BCTIM-220-1063,BCTIM-213-1024,BCTIM-210-1001,BCTIM-213-1025,BCTIM-210-1002,BCTIM-213-1026,BCTIM-213-1027,BCTIM-213-1023,BCTIM-210-1081,BCTIM-220-1064,BCTIM-210-1082,BCTIM-220-1065,BCTIM-220-1066,BCTIM-210-1080,BCTIM-212-1023,BCTIM-212-1025,BCTIM-212-1026,BCTIM-212-1027,BCTIM-212-1028,BCTIM-212-1029,BCTIM-212-1030,BCTIM-212-1031,BCTIM-220-1072,BCTIM-215-1033,BCTIM-215-1031,BCTIM-215-1032,BCTIM-210-1010,BCTIM-217-1060,THER-O-BOND 1500,BCTIM-214-1065
BOYD‘s Electric Vehicle Radiator Cooling Solution
A manufacturer of electric vehicles sought Boyd, in a thermal design challenge with cooling their radiator. Boyd developed a practical solution while meeting a strict cost per unit in production.
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