【成功案例】语音接地电阻检测报警器用单声道桥接音频功率放大器SGM4871YPS8替代LM4871

时间： 2018-08-27 来源：世强

技术问答

防爆场所车体和各种电气设备需要可靠接地，笔者参与项目是检测接地电阻值的报警器，随着设备的不断改进，设备由声光报警升级为智能语音播报，以为用户提供方便。

语音功能的实现通常采用语音芯片DAC输出，然后通过AB类音频功率放大器进行放大驱动喇叭。根据前辈提供方案采用LM4871作为音频功率放大器，喇叭采用8Ω，1w规格，具有微功耗关断模式，关断模式最低电流0.6uA，支持4Ω/2.5w和8Ω/1.5W输出。下图为产品实物图音频功率放大器部分和喇叭实物图：

图1 音频功率放大器

图2 喇叭实物图

但是由于LM4871市场紧缺，供货周期长达24个周，并且得不到保证。因此需要寻找一款可替代的产品。世强官网提供了丰富的选型，其代理的圣邦微电子有专门的音频放大器选型，并且官网给出明确的选型手册，可以直接根据所需品类查找相关器件。下图为世强官网提供的选型图，方便快捷。

图3 世强官网选型图

图4 世强官网选型图

根据选型确定一款圣邦微电子的SGM4871YPS8音频功率放大器，根据世强官网提供手册得知，SGM4871YPS8是一款单声道桥接音频功率放大器， SGM4871YPS8能够为4Ω负载提供2.4W的连续平均功率，在5V电池电压下通常具有10％的失真（THD + N）。并且SGM4871具有超低功耗关断模式，关断模式电流仅0.07uA，可以极大可能的降低设备功耗，延长设备使用寿命，是一款专为便携式通信设备应用和移动电话中的苛刻应用而设计的音频功率放大器。且引脚完全兼容LM4871，完全可以替代LM4871，且功耗相比LM4871更低（LM4871关断模式0.6uA）。SGM4871具有单位增益稳定性，可通过外部增益设置电阻进行配置1:1，使声音达到90分贝以上。 SGM4871还具有内部热关断保护机制，防止过热烧坏。下图为SGM4871应用电路原理图：

值得注意的是，SGM4871提供了两种封装型号：其中SGM4871YPS8代表2.4W/4Ω，SGM4871YS8代表1.5W/8Ω，在选择使用时需要注意功率的大小，以防止出现破音的现象。此外SGM4871的关断模式开启时需要提供80ms左右的延时时间，用来稳定运放，防止出现语音停顿的现象。

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全部评论（15）

Sunny1 Lv4. 资深工程师 2019-01-15

学习
wch7475 Lv8. 研究员 2019-01-10

学习
dpj005 Lv7. 资深专家 2018-12-30

学习了
嘟嘟星魂 Lv8. 研究员 2018-12-22

学习了
Yangwang Lv7. 资深专家 2018-12-08

不错

solomon Lv8. 研究员 2018-11-28

学习一下
木木0124 Lv5. 技术专家 2018-11-26

这牛逼？！
mcu361 Lv6. 高级专家 2018-11-15

厉害了。
梁大叔 Lv6. 高级专家 2018-11-13

了解下，不错。
自信 Lv5. 技术专家 2018-11-10

学习

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SGMicro（圣邦微）-TI/ADI/ON产品对照表

型号- OPA335,OPA698,SGM8273-1AXN5,OPA2364,OPA330,SGM8955XN5G/TR,AD8605ARTZ,SGM724,LMV821M7 NOPB,SGM8199A3XC6G/TR,OPA2357,SGM80582XS8G,OPA2355,OPA2354,SN74LVC1G08DCKR,TPS61240,SGM8261-2,74LVC1G32GW,LMP2021MF/NOPB,AD8531ART,LM7301IM5 NOPB,OPA2350,SGM8094,MC33272ADR2G,SGM8091,SGM8092,SGM8093,SGM722,ADTL084,TLV3542,OPA376AIDCKR,TLV3541,LMC7660,SGM810-SXN3/TR,NCV33274ADR2G,OPA2170AIDGKR,AD8629ARMZ-REEL,SGM809-SXN3/TR,OPA364IDBVR,SN74LV4051,SGM8557-1XN5,TS321IDBVR,SGM8270-2XS8G/TR,TLV3544,SN74LVC1G00DCKR,IMP809T,IMP809S,IMP809M,SGM8770XS8G/TR,SGM8416-1,SGM8957-1XN5G/TR,SGM8416-2,TLV271IDBVR,ADM708SARZ,SGM8271BYN5G/TR,TPS73433DDCR,SGM809-RXN3L/TR,AF809N293MR-3,AD8091,SGM7SZ125YC5G/TR,SGM58031,AD8094,AD8093,AD8092,SGM8273-2,LT1797CS5#TRMPBF,SN74AHCT1G125D,SGM8273-4,OPA2365,SGM8273-1,SGM809-XXN3/TR,AME8500AEETAF31Z,74AVCH8T245PW,OPA376,SGM8557-3,LMV321IDBVR,SGM8557-1,SGM8557-2,LMH6611MKX/NOPB,SGM7SZ00YN5G/TR,SGM809-SXN3L/TR,AD8062,AD8061,SGM721XS/TR,OPA330AIDBVR,AD8063,SGM42609,AME8500AEETAF44Z,PT7M7810STEX,SGM7SZ08YN5G/TR,SGM8541XN5/TR,INA214B,SGM7SZ04YC5G/TR,LM358,SGM8957-2XMS8G/TR,TXB0104RUTR,NCS20074DTBR2G,SN74LVC1G3157DCKR,LMV324,TL343,OPA3355,SGM8270-2,SGM8270-4,OPA357,OPA2188,OPA354,OPA355,SGM61230,SGM8558-1,SGM8301YN5,NCS199A2SQT2G,OPA350,OPA4357,SGM8T245XTS24G/TR,OPA2171,OPA4354,SGM2205-3.3XKC3G/TR,SGM8210-1AXN5G/TR,OPA365,OPA4350,TSV321RILT,TLV4333,TL082IDR,AD8051,AD8055,AD8054,AD8053,LMV934MTX/NOPB,AD8052,LMV824DR2G,SGM721XN5/TR,SGM8255A-1XN5G/TR,SGM8274YTS14G/TR,SGM2040-3.3YUDH4G/TR,MC33202,UA78M33CKCS,LMV358,SN74LVC1G32DCKRE4,SGM2036-3.3YN5G/TR,OPA4170AIDR,SGM8557-1AXN5G,SGM8622XMS/TR,LP2980,MC33179DR2G,SGM809-1.63V,SGM8255A-2XS8G/TR,SGM8551XN5,TLV2171,SGM8740YN5,SGM8273-2XS,LM393,SGM8632C,SGM8273-1AXN5G/TR,ADM706SARZ,LMV822MMX/NOPB,ISL28290FBZ-T7,AD8615_6,TLV274IPWR,AD8666ARMZ-REEL,OPA172IDBVR,SGM8965,MC33178DR2G,SGM8604,MCP6004T-E/ST,TLC2272,LM258,SGM7SZ245XTS20G/TR,LMV393,TL082,SGM8965-2,SGM8965-1,INA199A1DCKR,MCP6561T-E/OT,SGM8957,SGM8959,SGM8955,OPA2320,TPS54218ARTE,LM2904,AD8614ARTZ-R2,SGM3749YTDI6G/TR,SGM811-SXKA4/TR,TPS61165,OPA2171AIDGKR,SGM4564YUQN12G/TR,LMC6482AIMX NOPB,TPS61160,SGMOP07EXS8G/TR,SGM8557-2XS8G/TR,MAX4239,SGM7SZ08YC5G/TR,SGM3157YC6/TR,TS321ILT,OPA2301,SGM8210-2XMS8G/TR,"SGM8255A-1XN5G/TR SGM8425AYN5G/TR",SN74LVC1G14DBVRG4,VIC5111-293BDI,TPS54202,SGM8552XMS8G/TR,TSZ122IST,ISL28177,STR8293-263BSI,OPA2335,TLV272IDGKR,MC74HC1G04DFT2G,OPA365AIDBVR,SGM8557-1AXN5G/TR,SGM8631,SGM8632,SGM8554XTS14G/TR,LSP2200CALS,AP7335-33WG-7,SGM7SZ14YC5G/TR,LM358AN NOPB,LSP2200CALR,SGM8634,NC7SZ08P5X,INA199B1DCKR,AD8538,TLV3201AIDBVR,SN74AVC2T244DQ,SGM8542,SGM8301,SGM8544,SGM8302,SGM8199A1XC6G/TR,INA199A3DCKR,SGM809-TXN3/TR,SGM8304,SGM8428,AD8668,NCS333SN2T1G,SGM8555-1XN5,SGM8631XN5/TR,SGM8959-1,SGM4556YXDO8G/TR,MC33272,SGM8652,SGM8199A2XC6G,SGM8653,TLV62565DBV,SGM8654,SGM8959-1XN5G/TR,SGM8655,125,SGM8770,NCS20072DR2G,SGM8651,AD8552,SGM8538,LMV824IPT,SN74AHCT245DWR,TLC272,TL064IDT,TLE2021,TLE2142,SGM8199A2,NCS2333DR2G,PT7M7809S,TP5552,SGM41298,SGM6011,LM7321MF/NOPB,SGM8210-2XS8G,SGM8556,SGM8957-2XS8G/TR,SGM2558BYS8G/TR,SGM8552,ISL28133FHZ-T7,OPA340UA,MAX9617AXT+T,SGM8557,SGM8558,IMP811SEUS-T,MCP664,MCP662,SGM6605-5.0YN6G/TR,ADN8834,INA199A2DCKR,NCV33274ADTBR2G,MCP661,SGM3209YS8G/TR,INA199B2DCKR,MC33074ADTBR2G,SGM8199A3XC6G,SN74LVC2244APWR,LM7322MME/NOPB,NL17SZ08DFT2G,MC33078,MCP651,MCP652,AD8628,OPA376AIDBVR,SGM8255-4XS14G/TR,SN74LVC1G125DC,ADA4891-1,LMV342MM NOPB,ADA4891-2,LMV710M5 NOPB,SN74AHC1G14DBVR,AD8510,NCS199A1SQT2G,SN74AVC8T245PWR,AD823,OPA4330AIPWR,74LVC1G08GW,TPH2502,TPH2501,TPH2504,ADA4891-4,LM2903MX,AD8605ARTZ-REEL7,AD8602,SGM8295-4XS14G/TR,AD8605,OPA4277UA,MC33172,SGM7SZ32YC5G/TR,LMC7101QM5/NOPB,SN74LVC1G14DCKR,SGM8210-1,SGM8210-2,TSZ121ILT,AIC809-29,TLV2333IDR,LMV611MF/NOPB,SGM8199A2XC6G/TR,SGM8740YN5G/TR,SGM8632CXMS8G/TR,NC7S04P5X,SGM8271AYN5G/TR,LM3526,OPA2197,SGM8958-1XC5G/TR,AD8665ARJZ-REEL,SGM7SZ244,SGM321,TLV2314IDGKR,SGM8251XS8G/TR,LM258DR2G,TPS61410,SGM8294YTS14G/TR,STR8210-293BSI,SGM80584,SGM8273-2XS8G/TR,AME8500AEETAF26Z,OPA177GS/2K5,LM4871,SGM8252A,SGM809-RXN3/TR,LMV824MX NOPB,SGM7SZ14YN5G/TR,TS507IYLT,SGM8270,LMH6643,SGM8271,LMH6644,SGM8273,LMH6642,MP2459,SGM3749YTN6G/TR,SGM80581,SGM80582,SGM8581XN5G/TR,TS321AILT,LMV822,SGM706B,TLV2372IDGKR,LMV722MMX-NOPB,NJM3403AV,ISL28130CHZ-T7,SN74LVC1G08DBVR,SGM8061,SGM8062,SGM8063,TP2412,SGM4871YS8/TR,OPA2171AIDR,LF353DR,LMV710,TLV333,SGM809-MXN3/TR,LM293ADR,PT7M7809STEX,SGM8965-1XN5G/TR,SGM8051,SGM8052,SGM8295,SGM8053,TPS72733,SGM8054,LMV842,AME8500AEETAF29Z,SGM8055,DRV8837DSGR,SGM708B,SGM8199A1XC6G,SN74AHC1G00DBVR,CY74FCT2245CTQ,SGM8965-1XN5,TS5A3157,MCP6004T-I/SL,SGM2300-ADJYN5G/TR,SGM48751YTS16G/TR,LMC7101AIM5 NOPB,ADA4807-1,LMP2022MAX/NOPB,TLV9062,CY74FCT2244ATQ,LMP7715MFX/NOPB,ADS1115,NCS20081SN2T1G

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SGMICRO（圣邦微）信号链和电源管理芯片选型指南

描述- SGMICRO specializes in high-performance and high-quality analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits, and is committed to building a comprehensive portfolio of the highest quality analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits to address all customer needs.

型号- SGM11108M,SGM8306-2,SGM8306-1,SGM61450,SGM3733B,SGM11108E,SGM852,SGM853,SGM851,SGM5347-12,SGM2558A,SGM2558B,SGM8261-5,SGM2564,SGM8261-1,SGM5347-10,SGM8261-2,SGM2549,SGM48017C,SGM72110,SGM8094,SGM836,SGM8091,SGM837,SGM61220,SGM8092,SGM8093,SGM835,SGM72108,SGM2553,SGM72106,SGM2555,SGM809B,SGM4519,SGM4517,SGM4518,SGM48010,SGM11106C,SGM63600,SGM41611,SGM4520,SGM4521,SGM48005,SGM8417-4,SGM8417-2,SGM4051C,SGM48000,SGM48001,SGM48002,SGM3843A,SGM61433,SGM621,SGM84782,74HC574,SGM58031,SGM620,SGM862,SGM41600,SGM2572,SGM41603,SGM860,SGM2571,SGM51622H,SGM4995,SGM4511,SGM2574,SGM4996,SGM4512,SGM4510,SGM2575,SGM51622D,SGM4515,SGM8T245S,SGM4516,SGM8250-1,SGM8250-2,SGM4514,SGM3209,SGM809,SGM8557-3,SGM8557-1,SGM8557-2,SGM803,SGM61012,SGM804,SGM802,SGM61013,SGM810,SGM811,SGM61007,SGM61006,SGM4782,SGM7237B,SGM8902,SGM8903,SGM8904,SGM4542,SGM8905,SGM4548,SGM4549,SGM3699,SGM4546,SGM4547,SGM48013C,SGM62110,SGM61020,SGM62112,AAP6153A,SGM61022,SGM62111,SGM800,SGM2596,SGM3200,SGM3206,SGM8270-2,SGM3207,SGM4535,SGM3204,SGM8270-4,SGM8T245,SGM829,SGM61230,SGM42512,SGM41664,SGM825,SGM61232,SGM823,SGM61234,SGM824,SGM891B,SGM42507,SGM42506,SGM40567,SGM4560,SGM42505,SGM4561,SGM6503,SGM4566,SGM8925,SGM6502,SGM8926,SGM6501,SGM4564,SGM8927,SGM5349-16,SGM4565,SGM6505,SGM4568,SGM6504,SGM8909,SGM818,SGM890B,SGM816,SGM42501,SGM40565,SGM42500,SGM814,SGM815,SGM812,SGM40560,SGM40561,SGM821,SGM822,SGM61235,SGM820,SGM4551,SGM4552,SGM4550,SGM4555,SGM4556,SGM4553,SGM4554,SGM51652S8,SGM8910,SGM5347-8,SGM4558,SGM11124E,SGM37863A,SGM11124F,74LVC2T45,SGM893B,SGM4581,SGM8941,SGM4582,SGM4583,SGM48521Q,SGM8704,SGM4588,SGMNQ59430,SGM8705,SGM4589,SGM8706,SGM8707,SGM8942,SGM8701,SGM8702,SGM8703,SGM12213A,SGM11210A,SGM61060,SGM2050C,SGM12UB1D2,SGM892B,SGM8276-4,SGM6510,SGM4573,SGM3001,SGM4574,SGM42513,SGM6514,SGM3005,SGM6513,SGM4578,SGM8276-2,SGM3002,SGM6512,SGM42622B,SGM8276-1,SGM3003,SGM6511,SGM4576,SGM8931,SGMOP17C,SGM8932,SGM8933,SGM6516,SGM12214A,SGM8934,SGM6515,SGM11210M,SGMNE20220,74AVC8T245,SGM3141B,SGM61030,SGM42403Q,SGM42553,SGM61032,SGM61031,74HC165,SGM62116,SGM8953-1,SGM62118,SGM8953-2,SGM62117,SGM8708,SGM8709,SGM4075-2,SGM3140B,SGM61040,SGM4075-1,SGM42544,SGM7300A,SGM7300B,SGM42541,SGM42540,SGM8951,SGM8952,SGM8710,SGM4590,SGM5200,SGM38045,SGM38042,SGM6533,SGM8711,SGM8712,SGM8955,SGM38046,SGM8956,SGM2053S,SGM8199L2,LM2904,SGM8199L1,SGM41002,SGM8968-4,SGM8968-2,LM2902,SGM8968-1,SGM8740,SGM8741,SGM8742,SGM2077A,SGM8743,SGM2077B,SGM8263-1,SGM8748,SGM8263-2,SGM8417-1,SGM8749,SGM12CB1A5,SGM8744,SGM40666B,SGM8745,SGM11104S,SGM40666A,SGM8746,SGM8747,SGM41513D,SGM41513A,SGM42561,SGM42560,SGM8957-1,SGM8957-2,SGM42562,SGM5208-14,SGM5223,SGM48018C,SGM11102F,SGM11102G,SGM41512A,SGM37603A,SGM8521,SGM8522,SGM11102S,SGM33685A,SGM5018,SGM33685B,SGM33685C,SGM8524,SGM8604-1,SGM11103E,SGM8604-5,SGM8193A3,SGM11103F,SGM8604-2,SGM8193A2,SGM48019C,SGM8604-3,SGM8193A1,SGM8193A0,SGM37604A,SGM8751,SGM11103S,SGM41007,SGM41008,SGM6332,SGM8750,FT2830P,SGM11212M,SGM41280,SGM41281,SGM41283,SGM5353-16,SGM37891A,SGM41285,SGM41286,SGM7SZ244S,SGM8542,SGM51652H8,SGM8543,SGM8301,SGM8544,SGM8302,SGM8545,SGM51652H4,SGM8541,SGM8429C-4,SGM8304,SGM8607-2,SGM37892A,SGM13003A,SGM8531,SGM8773,SGM8532,SGM8534,SGM8770,SGM8771,SGM8772,SGM8535,SGM8536,SGM8537,SGM12024A,SGM8538,SGM65230,SGM37893A,SGM65231,SGM65232,SGM8969-2,SGM8969-1,SGM13002A,SGM2035C,SGM7232,SGM9128YP,SGM41291,SGM2036S,74LVC1G32Q,SGM13001C,SGM13001B,74LVC138,SGM2581E,SGM8958-2,SGM41295,SGM13001A,SGM8958-1,SGM7222,SGM6132,SGM8554,SGM7223,SGM8555,SGM7224,SGM6130,SGM8556,SGM2581C,SGM8551,SGM7220,SGM2581A,SGM8552,SGM7226,SGM7227,SGM7228,SGM7229,SGM44599,SGM8581,SGM8713A-1,SGM8582,SGM6613A,SGM8584,SGM832B,SGM41282C,SGM832A,SGM8714B-1,SGM8924A,SGM811C,SGM5355-16,SGM7SZ19,74LVC1G125,SGM48535B,SGM89000,SGM7SZ14,SGM811B,SGM48535A,SGM48752X,SGM431VB,SGM2560A,SGM37603,SGM2560B,SGM6611C,SGM15CB1A4,SGM810B,SGM41280A,SGM8591,SGM8592,SGM48753X,SGM9203,SGM6612A,SGM8594,SGM8922A,SGM4T245,SGM48753,SGM48754,SGM48755,SGM48756,SGM51242R8,SGM48757,SCM40668,SGM813B,SGM48759,74AVC4T245,SGM8140,SGM8141,SGM48751,SGM449,SGM48752,SGMNQ07430,SGMPM21330,SGM48510,SGM458,SGM3785S,SGM37864,SGM61720,SGM459,SGM37863,SGM457,SGM8142,SGM452,SGM450,SGM451,SGM05UB1B3,SGM37862,SGM37861,SGM05CB1A8,SGM05CB1A7,SGM812B,SGM05CB1A4,74GTL2005,SGM25881,SGM447,SGM448,SGM446,SGM7SZ244,SGM8478-1C,SGM51242R4,SGM8139,SGM51242R2,SGM3705,SGM48536,SGM48537,SGM48538,SGM48539,SGM5351-16,SGM2588G,SGM2588E,SGM2588K,SGM3712,SGM3713,SGM2588C,SGM3710,SGM3711,SGM2588A,SGM48522,SGM48523,SGM48525,SGM48526,SGM48760,SGMNQ07440,SGM48520,SGM48521,SGM8557-5,SGM71XX,SGM706B,SGM460,SGM3701,SGM3700,SGM3727,SGM3741B,SGM3725,SGM3726,SGMOP07,SGM898,SGM899,SGM896,SGM897,SGM895,SGM4823,SGM2566B,SGM3735,SGM3732,SGM4822,SGM2566A,SGM3716,SGM3740B,SGM48544,SGM4806,SGM3717,SGM48545,SGM3714,SGM3715,SGM4809,SGM4807,SGM3718,SGM4808,SGM3719,74LVC157,SGM48780,SGM48540,SGM48541,SGM48542,SGM48543,SGM37898,SGM51652H,SGM51652D,SGM3720,SGM37891,SGM4812,SGM37892,SGM4810,SGM37895,SGM3749,SGM3747,SGM3748,SGM72204A,SGMNQ40430,SGM

选型指南 - SGMICRO - 2024/6/11 PDF 英文下载

SGMICRO音频功率放大器选型表

带使能关断的小功率音频放大芯片，低压低谐波，部分电压达26V，部分支持差分信号输入

产品型号	品类	SHDN	VCC (Min)(V)	VCC (Max)(V)	Differential Input	Output Power/CH @Vcc=3.6V (W)	Output Power/CH @Vcc=5V (W)	Package
SGM4996	Audio Power Amplifiers	L	2.5	5.5	Differential Input	0.65	1.3	MSOP-8 MSOP-10 TDFN-3×3-10L